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¹ÚÈ¿Á¤ ( Park Hyo-Jung ) - ÀÌÈ¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇкÎ
ÀÓ¼öÁø ( Lim Soo-Jin ) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇк´¿ø ºÎõº´¿ø
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was performed to examine the frequency of irritable bowel syndrome(IBS), perceived stress, and mental health among community-dwelling women.
Methods: This study conducted a survey to collect data on 869 women in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The measurements included the Rome III criteria(to diagnose IBS), the Global Assessment Recent Stress(GARS scale to evaluate perceived stress), and symptom check list 90R(SCL-90R to evaluate psychological distress). Data were analyzed using SPSS 15.0 program by frequency, x2-tests, t-test, and analysis of variance(ANOVA).
Results: The frequency of IBS in women was 15.1%. Eighty-six women(65.6%) had mixed constipation and diarrhea subtype of IBS. Compared to the women without IBS, those with IBS reported significantly higher scores on GARS, all subscales of GARS, SCL-90R, all subscales of SCL-90R, and the global severity index(GSI). No significant differences were observed among stress, mental health, and the IBS subtypes.
Conclusion: Nursing interventions targeting women with IBS should be developed in order to reduce the associated stress and psychological distress.
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KeyWords
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°ú¹Î¼º Àå ÁõÈıº, ½ºÆ®·¹½º, Á¤½Å°Ç°
Irritable bowel syndrome, Stress, Mental health
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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